City Arts online magazine
by Tony Kay
http://www.cityartsmagazine.com/time-robots
There’s much enchantment in the flickering images of early 20th-century fantastic cinema.
Decades before cinematic illusions could be wrought with a few mouse
clicks and keyboard taps, pioneering filmmakers crafted strange worlds,
space ships and robots with a few venerable optical tricks and a lot of
imagination. Viewing those early efforts through jaded 21st-century
eyes, it’s easy to dismiss them as pure hokum. But seeing a parade of
those antiquated images—boxy robots portrayed by men in suits,
gorgeously-rendered art deco spacecraft zipping across back-projected
skylines, exotic women with features obviously sculpted in decades
past—can’t help but captivate in the right context.
Seattle-based director Erik Hammen knows this, and he’s created a film, Time of the Robots,
steeped deeply in that mystique. Hammen sifted through several hundred
hours of public domain footage, weaving images from old cliffhanger
serials and silent films into a rip-roaring narrative involving the
appearance of a mysterious phantom planet and the attempts of its
tyrannical emperor to overtake the Earth with rebellious automatons.
What stoked Hammen to create an original feature film from pieces of old
ones? Part of the motivation, he explains, came from sheer love. “I was
always trying to explain to my friends why Flash Gordon, King of the Rocket Men and Zombies of the Stratosphere were so great,” he says.
Ironically, he also took inspiration from a film he’d never seen. A New
York Times article six years ago profiled a one-off screening of
Peepshow, a 1960s film by underground filmmaker J.X. Williams.
“It purports to be a documentary on
Frank Sinatra’s connection to the Mafia," Hammen says. "The movie uses
clips of Frank Sinatra’s films to pretend it was this documentary. I
couldn’t go to New York to watch it, but it was such an exciting idea.
Then I took a look at the serials, and thought, I’m gonna make myself a
little Peepshow of my own. It’s gonna be a science-fiction, silent Peepshow.”
Hammen worked on Time of the Robots
over a five-year period while juggling full-time employment in the
dotcom world and full-time duties as the father of two children. The
film is essentially a one-man effort, with Hammen writing the script and
taking on the mammoth task of editing the footage into a cohesive,
unique whole. “It was so hard,” he says. “The footage would not do what I
wanted it to do sometimes, and it was really important to me to make it
work.”
Much of the film’s score is comprised of public domain music from the
Edison Library, but Hammen ended up using sound effects and
self-composed music to fill in the gaps. “The public domain music was
too limiting at times,” he says. “I was so excited to do my own
soundtrack. It was a ton of work, but so much fun.” He enthuses about
punctuating one of the movie’s big action scenes (lifted from the old
King of the Rocket Men serial) with his own music: “When the Rocket Man’s gonna take off, I thought, man, this guy needs a kettle drum!”
For all its pulp-cinema spirit, Time of the Robots
also sports some cogent socio-political commentary. George W. Bush was
still in office when Hammen began the project, and he admits that some
of that awareness seeped into the finished product. “[Bush] was trying
to privatize health care,” he says, “and I thought, we’re gonna give
away civil society to a little group of people, and that’s the plan? It
just felt so good to make a film that addressed that.” But Hammen feels
strongly that he never lost sight of the film’s core of old-fashioned
entertainment. “Within the structure, it’s total pulp,” he adds.
Hammen’s film career covers a wide swath: His first feature, the 2000 indie comedy Love My Guts, received kudos from experimental filmmaker Stan Brakhage, and his 2011 short The Last City in the East
features poet Paul Dickinson on a semi-fictionalized visit to
Minnesota. Next summer, the director begins filming “a beach movie. “I’m
shooting it here in Seattle," he says with a laugh, "so it’s a beach
movie of the mind!”
Time of the Robots screens Saturday Sept. 29 at the Grand Illusion theater.
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